The Liturgy Course: The Joys of Easter and the Eucharist

On Sundays, the Rite for the Blessing and Sprinkling of Water may replace the Penitential Act at Mass. After the Sign of the Cross and the Greeting, the priest blesses water prepared in a vessel.

When the priest greets the people at the beginning of Mass, he has three options. The simplest is "The Lord be with you," which has biblical origin in the Book of Ruth (2:4).

Each Mass begins with the Sign of the Cross. The priest says, "In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit," and the people answer, "Amen."

As Mass begins, everyone stands to sing a song. The General Instruction of the Roman Missal calls this the Entrance Chant.

When a minister carries a Cross in procession at the beginning of the Mass, it customarily faces forward.

The Introductory Rites help the assembly become a worshiping community. They also prepare us to hear God's word and celebrate the Eucharist.

If friends invite you to dinner at 7, you understand that the meal may not begin until 7:30 or 8:00. Of course, you should get there close to seven because what happens before the meal is an important part of the meal itself.

Those who visit the sick should help them to pray, sharing with them the Word of God proclaimed in the assembly from which their sickness has separated them.

The Oil of the Sick is used for a sacrament in the Catholic Church. Traditional it is olive oil, but any vegetable oil will suffice.